As part of the National Space Science Agency’s (NSSA) efforts to enhance Bahrain’s position in the space sector and to support scientific research for building a sustainable space industry in the Kingdom, Reem Senan, Head of Satellite Communication Operations at NSSA, presented four specialized research papers at the 75th International Astronautical Congress 2024 held in Milan, Italy. These papers covered advanced topics that contribute to improving the efficiency of space missions and developing smart technologies in space, receiving praise from specialists and a distinguished audience of international researchers at this global event.
The papers covered critical areas driving technological advancements in space, including the design of an advanced laser communication system for small satellites, providing low-cost and highly efficient communication solutions suitable for precise missions requiring integrated and reliable communication capabilities.
Another paper focused on developing an autonomous control system for lunar missions, enabling space explorers to perform tasks efficiently in the harsh lunar environment with an accuracy exceeding 90%, which enhances their capacity for near-autonomous decision-making. Additionally, a machine learning model using artificial intelligence was developed to detect shadowed regions on the moon, marking an advanced step in supporting lunar exploration missions by identifying scientifically significant locations.
Another paper presented a framework to enhance the verification of space imagery through the Internet of Things, aiming for better economic and social growth in line with sustainable development goals.
Regarding this distinguished participation, Reem Senan expressed that this scientific achievement was made possible, with God’s grace, and with the continuous support and encouragement from NSSA’s executive management, fostering a culture of research excellence. She emphasized that such conferences enrich expertise, expand perspectives through idea exchange and exposure to the latest technologies, and open new avenues for international cooperation in the space sector, where participants share in the implementation and dissemination of space science research, one of the most impactful fields benefiting humanity and promoting prosperity.
Notably, these research papers were prepared with significant contributions from members of Bahrain’s Space Team, including Engineer Muneera AlMalki, Engineer Yousif AlQattan, and Engineer Hala Ibrahim. The conference witnessed extensive participation from major space agencies, specialized space technology companies, and a host of researchers and academics, making it the world’s largest gathering in the space sector.